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Get the scoop on a popular frozen delight
(WMS) One of the first
sounds signaling summer’s
start is the music of an ice
cream truck. At the Little
League field, a park or in
your neighborhood, young
and old delight in the cold,
creamy concoction called
ice cream. There’s something
about it that brings
out the kid in all of us.
People have enjoyed ice
cream for thousands of
years. In the second centur
y B.C., Alexander the
Great enjoyed snow and ice
flavored with honey and
nectar, according to the
International Dairy Foods
Association. During the
Roman Empire, Nero
Claudius Caesar sent runners
into the mountains for
snow, which was then flavored
with fruits and juices.
Over a thousand years later,
Marco Polo returned to
Italy from the Far East with
a recipe that resembles
modern-day sherbet. That
recipe evolved into ice
cream sometime in the
16th century.
Today, Americans eat
around 45 pints of ice
cream a year, more than
any other nation, with
vanilla being the top flavor.
Perhaps that’s why supermarket
freezer cases brim
with ice cream and other
frozen treats. Get the scoop
on the different types of ice
creams that you can dig
your spoon into.
ICE CREAM VARIETIES
Ice cream — a frozen food made from a mixture of dairy products, such
as milk and nonfat milk, and ingredients for sweetening and flavoring, such
as fruits, nuts and chocolate chips; contains at least 10 percent milk fat.
Light ice cream — contains
at least 50 percent less
total fat or 33 percent fewer
calories than the referenced
product.
Low-fat ice cream — contains
a maximum of 3
grams of total fat per serving.
Reduced-fat ice cream —
contains at least 25 percent
less total fat than the referenced
product (either an
average of leading brands
or the company’s own
brand).
Nonfat ice cream — contains
less than 0.5 grams of
total fat per serving.
ICE CREAM QUALITIES
Super premium ice cream — tends to have very low overrun (the amount of
aeration the ice cream undergoes during its manufacturing that keeps the mixture
from becoming an inedible frozen mass) and high fat content; the manufacturer
uses the best quality ingredients.
Premium ice cream —
tends to have low overrun
and higher fat content than
regular ice cream; the manufacturer
uses higher quality
ingredients.
Regular ice cream —
meets the overrun required
for the federal ice cream
standard.
Economy ice cream —
meets required overrun
and generally sells for a
lower price than regular ice
cream.
OTHER FROZEN DESSERTS
Frozen yogurt — contains a mixture of dairy ingredients, such as milk
and nonfat milk, which have been cultured, as well as ingredients for sweetening
and flavoring.
Frozen custard — contains
a minimum of 10 percent
milk fat and at least
1.4 percent egg-yolk solids.
Sherbet — has a milk fat
content of between one
percent and two percent
and a slightly higher sweetener
content than ice
cream. It’s flavored with
fruit juice and sugar, milk,
eggs or gelatin.
Gelato — contains sweeteners,
milk, cream, egg
yolks and flavoring; characterized
by an intense flavor
and is ser ved in a semifrozen
state.
Sorbet and water ices —
similar to sherbets, but
without dairy ingredients.
Novelties — separately
packaged single servings of
a frozen dessert such as ice
cream sandwiches, fudge
sticks and juice bars that
may or may not contain
dairy ingredients.






